Geared toward active families, this early SUV was the first four-wheel-drive vehicle equipped with an automatic transmission. Jeep broke new ground in the 1960s with the debut of its Wagoneer. The company changed owners during this decade as Willys-Overland was sold to Kaiser in 1953. The CJ-5 had the longest production run of any Jeep vehicle, continuing for 30 years after its introduction in the early '50s. It offered many features not available on military versions, such as a tailgate, an external fuel cap and a side-mounted spare tire, and was targeted mainly toward farmers and construction workers.Ĭivilian Jeeps caught on with the public, and by the 1950s, new models such as the CJ-3B and the CJ-5 had been introduced. The mid-1940s saw the introduction of the first civilian Jeep, the CJ-2A. The name's origin is somewhat of a mystery popular belief is that it morphed from "GP," or "general purpose," though others have suggested that it was a nickname derived from a character featured in the Popeye comic strip of the time. Jeep took root in WWII as the name of the now-iconic four-wheel-drive military vehicle produced by Willys-Overland and Ford for the U.S.
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